What is the difference between
a mono tube shock and a twin tube shock?
Let’s take a quick peek at the two.
Mono Tube
With a mono tube shock, the
cylinder of the shock has been divided into a couple of sections. This is a section for the gas chamber and one
for the fluid. The shaft and the piston
move in the fluid section. There is only
one valve assembly in the piston. The
overall diameter of the single cylinder and the valve for the piston are larger
than what you see in a twin tube design, even while the outer dimensions of the
two types are typically the same. With
this type of design, there isn’t a need for gas or air in the area with the
fluid so the valve is able to work more responsively while not experiencing any
performance fade or aeration. The gas
chamber is high pressure and is kept separate from the area with the fluid by a
seal and a floating piston. This
provides an area for expansion for the excess movement of the fluid during the
compressions stroke. For movement that
is more aggressive, this floating piston gets pushed further into the chamber
for the gas which works to increase the pressure of the gas rather quickly
which then provides additional force for the damping. A mono tube shock is designed to have
performance capabilities that are higher when compared to a twin tube shock and
as such, it is used as the original equipment on many rigs and the ones that do
not have this type of shock installed by the factory can upgrade to it.
Twin Tube
With this type of shock, the
working cylinder is the place where the shaft and piston move. The outer cylinder is a reservoir for
hydraulic fluid. Both the stationary
base valve and the piston have fluid valves.
The base valve is what controls the flow of liquid between the cylinders
while also providing damping force. The
valves that are in the piston are responsible for controlling the damping. When you hear the term “gas shock”, it
typically refers to a twin tube shock.
Rubicon Express Mono Tube
The mono tube shocks that are
made by Rubicon Express have been developed and tuned specially for each
intended application. In this way, the
control is maximized while the ride quality is not compromised and neither is
the stability at high speeds or the comfort for longer trips over rough
terrain. These shocks will allow you to
get the best from your suspension system.
They have been robotically welded for precision and then specifically
calibrated and then tested to ensure that you get the best ride possible
regardless of the terrain. When you want
shocks that deliver on performance, strength and consistency, this is what you
are looking for.
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